What is a Swedish Massage?
The term "Swedish Massage" refers to a variety of techniques
specifically designed to relax muscles by applying pressure to them
against deeper muscles and bones, and rubbing in the same direction
as the flow of blood returning to the heart.
Swedish massage was developed in the 1700's by a Swedish doctor named
Per Henrik Ling.
Purpose of Swedish Massage
The main purpose of Swedish massage is to increase the oxygen flow
in the blood and release toxins from the muscles.
Swedish massage shortens recovery time from muscular strain by flushing
the tissues of lactic acid, uric acid, and other metabolic wastes. It
increases circulation without increasing heart load. It stretches the
ligaments and tendons, keeping them supple and pliable. Swedish massage
also stimulates the skin and nervous system and soothes the nerves themselves
at the same time. It reduces stress, both emotional and physical, and
is suggested in a regular program for stress management. It also has
many specific medical uses.

Swedish Massage Techniques
Swedish massage techniques include: long strokes, kneading, friction,
tapping, percussion, vibration, effleurage, and shaking motions. The
usual sequence of techniques are:
1. Effleurage: Gliding strokes with the palms, thumbs
and/or fingertips
2. Petrissage: Kneading movements with the hands, thumbs
and/or fingers
3. Friction: Circular pressures with the palms of hands,
thumbs and/or fingers
4. Vibration: Oscillatory movements that shake or vibrate
the body
5. Percussion: Brisk hacking or tapping
6. Passive and active movements: Bending and stretching
Benefits of Swedish Massage
Swedish massage feels good, is relaxing and invigorating. It affects
the nerves, muscles, glands, and circulation, while promoting health
and well being.